Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamin D

A fat-soluble vitamin involved in several body processes.

Last reviewed 19 Sept 2026

What is it?

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin produced in the skin on sun exposure and also obtained from some foods and supplements.

Why is it used?

Included in supplements to help maintain adequate levels, particularly where sun exposure is limited.

How does it work?

It contributes to several processes including bone health and immune function.

Common uses

  • General wellbeing
  • Supporting adequate levels
  • Winter months

What does research suggest?

Research suggests maintaining adequate vitamin D is important. Supplementing may help where intake or exposure is insufficient.

Potential benefits

  • Supports maintaining adequate levels
  • Relevant where sun exposure is limited

Limitations

  • Not everyone needs to supplement
  • More is not better
  • Blood testing can guide need

Safety considerations

Excessive intake can be harmful. Follow labelled doses and consult a healthcare professional.

Who should be cautious?

  • Those already taking high-dose multivitamins
  • People with certain conditions

Common supplement forms

  • D3 (cholecalciferol)
  • D2 (ergocalciferol)

Frequently asked questions

Should everyone take vitamin D?

Not necessarily. Needs depend on sun exposure, diet and individual factors; a healthcare professional can advise.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general educational purposes only and is not personalised medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your diet, training or supplement use.

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